Sports

ACL Rehabilitation

A criteria-based programme from surgery through to return to sport.

About this condition

ACL Rehabilitation

ACL rehabilitation is one of the longest and most structured programmes in physiotherapy — typically nine to twelve months to a full return to pivoting sport.

Progression is based on meeting objective criteria at each stage rather than on time alone, because returning too early meaningfully increases the risk of re-injury.

Common symptoms

  • Knee swelling and limited range early on
  • Quadriceps weakness and inhibition
  • Difficulty with single-leg control
  • Apprehension with cutting or pivoting
  • Reduced confidence in the knee

Frequent contributors

  • Non-contact pivoting and landing injuries
  • Contact injuries in sport
  • Often combined with meniscal or other injuries

How physiotherapy typically helps

Early range of motion and swelling control

Progressive quadriceps and hamstring strengthening

Single-leg control and landing mechanics

Running progression at appropriate criteria

Return-to-sport testing before clearance

This page is general information. Information on this website is general in nature and is not a substitute for individual assessment, diagnosis or treatment by a qualified healthcare professional.

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